Archives: Videos

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (often called “COPD”) is a condition in which the airways in the lungs become inflamed and narrowed and the air sacs become damaged. Smoking cigarettes is…

Learn about the stages of wound healing—hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling—and how they coordinate tissue repair. This video also covers factors that impair healing and common pathological outcomes like chronic…

Discover the essential facts about inflammation in this comprehensive video! Learn how your body’s natural defense mechanism works to protect against injury, infection, and illness, and understand the difference between…

Learn how cells adapt to stress through mechanisms like hyperplasia, hypertrophy, atrophy, and metaplasia, and what happens when those adaptations fail. This video also covers the causes and types of…

Explore the differences between Type I and Type II diabetes, including their causes, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation. This video also covers long-term complications such as neuropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular disease,…

Explore the clinical anatomy of the cerebellum and how damage to its regions leads to cerebellar syndromes affecting coordination, balance, and motor control. This video explains key anatomical divisions, associated…

Learn about myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by fluctuating muscle weakness due to impaired neuromuscular transmission. This video covers its symptoms, underlying pathophysiology, diagnostic investigations, and available treatment…

The basal ganglia (also known as basal nuclei or as the extrapyramidal system) are a collection of subcortical structures located deep within the white matter of the brain. It forms…

Understand trigeminal autonomic cephalgias (TACs), a group of severe primary headaches that include cluster headache, paroxysmal hemicrania, and SUNCT/SUNA syndromes. This video explains their pathophysiology, distinguishing features, and current treatment…

Understand the clinical approach to shock by exploring its major types—hypovolemic, cardiogenic, distributive, and anaphylactic. This video explains the underlying pathophysiology, key clinical features, and treatment strategies tailored to each…