Angina pectoris is a clinical syndrome characterized by chest pain or discomfort due to myocardial ischaemia, typically resulting from coronary artery disease. It is crucial in clinical practice as it signals underlying cardiovascular issues and can precede myocardial infarction. A key association is the presence of risk factors such as hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, and diabetes, which can exacerbate the condition and lead to serious complications if not managed effectively.