Patellar fracture

A patellar fracture is a break in the kneecap, typically resulting from direct trauma or a fall onto the knee, often presenting with pain, swelling, and difficulty in extending the leg. Clinically, it is crucial to diagnose and manage promptly to prevent complications such as joint stiffness or malunion, which can impair knee function. A common association is with high-energy injuries, particularly in athletes, highlighting the need for careful assessment in active individuals.