Periarticular osteopenia

Periarticular osteopenia refers to a localized reduction in bone density surrounding a joint, often resulting from disuse, inflammation, or chronic disease processes such as rheumatoid arthritis. This condition is clinically significant as it increases the risk of fractures and joint instability, complicating patient management and recovery. A key association is its occurrence in inflammatory arthropathies, where ongoing inflammation contributes to bone loss and joint deterioration.